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How is it a crime? – According to the Bombay
Prevention of begging Act 1959, begging remains a crime. Begging can be punishable up to 10 years.
Introduction: Begging
can be described in multiple layers, as it is critical to identify and
understand the reasons of begging. Historically, begging is associated with
colonial rule which promoted unequal labor.
Present day, there can be multiple factors involved like- Unemployment,
lack of social acceptance, healthy environment, religious factors etc.
Should it be a crime?- Constitutionally, the law which
criminalizes begging violates fundamental rights. Specially, article 19 and 21
are being violated.
Socially and
economic failures often lead to situations like begging among the extreme
vulnerable groups. Detention or criminalizing the act without understanding the
basic nature of will further increase
vulnerability in society.
A way ahead- There are
certain ways suggested for welfare of beggars as state has responsibility to build social
and economic capabilities for poor and marginalized citizens.
-
To
beg is not a crime and there should be social investigation reports for the
welfare of beggars.
-
There
should be proper way of tracing the victims and rehabilitating them.
-
Vocational
training may help them in acquiring skills
-
There
should be proper medical support
Adequate counselling and rehabilitation is required as well. There can be a working helpline like 'dial100 in UP' for identifying them. Community involvement is always appreciated, various NGO's can be helpful in their rehabilitation and obtaining a dignified life. DownloadAndoridApp
